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How To Get Parts Machined

2025-12-09 16:27:00

Whether you’re designing a prototype, building machinery, or manufacturing precision components, you will eventually face a key question: How do you get parts machined efficiently, accurately, and cost-effectively?
The world of CNC Machining can feel complicated, but once you understand the process—from design to production—you can easily source machined parts that meet your exact requirements.

1. What Does “Getting Parts Machined” Actually Mean?

Machining refers to removing material from a workpiece to create a final shape. This can involve drilling, milling, turning, routing, or grinding. Today, most manufacturers use CNC (Computer Numerical Control) systems to achieve high precision and repeatability.

When you “get parts machined,” you are essentially requesting a manufacturer to produce custom machined parts based on your drawings or 3D models. These parts can be made from metals, plastics, or composites depending on their application.

Common examples include:

  • Automotive and motorcycle components

  • Robotics and automation parts

  • Aerospace brackets and housings

  • Medical precision tools

  • Consumer electronics frames

  • Architectural hardware

Whether you need 10 prototypes or 10,000 units, modern CNC workshops can produce reliable machined parts with excellent consistency.



2. Step 1: Start With a Clear Design (Drawings or 3D Model)

To get any custom part manufactured, you must start with a clear technical design. Manufacturers rely on two main formats:

1. Technical Drawings (2D CAD)

These documents specify:

  • Dimensions

  • Tolerances

  • Threads

  • Surface finishes

  • Materials

2. 3D Models (3D CAD)

Most shops prefer 3D models for complex items like 5 axis machined parts, as they help visualize undercuts, curves, and complex geometry.

Supported file formats usually include:
STEP (.step) • IGES (.iges) • STP (.stp) • CAD (.cad)

If you don’t have engineering drawings, many suppliers can help convert sketches into CAD files, especially for custom CNC parts or prototype development.



3. Step 2: Select the Right Material

Choosing the correct material is essential because it affects durability, cost, and machining performance.

Common Metals

  • Aluminum: Lightweight and easy to machine; ideal for CNC aluminum parts like brackets or housings.

  • Steel: Strong and durable; used for CNC metal parts requiring high strength.

  • Stainless Steel: Corrosion resistant, ideal for medical and food applications.

  • Brass & Copper: Excellent electrical conductivity.

Plastics

  • ABS

  • POM

  • Nylon

  • PTFE

  • Acrylic

These materials are suitable for lightweight CNC router parts or electronic components.

Material Tip

If you’re unsure, ask your manufacturer to recommend a material based on your final use, environment, and budget.



4. Step 3: Understand Different Machining Methods

Knowing the right machining method helps you communicate effectively with suppliers and reduce costs.


1. CNC Milling

This is the most common technique used to create Precision CNC Machining Parts with flats, slots, pockets, and complex geometry.

When to choose milling:
 Prototyping
 Housing and brackets
 Mechanical components


2. CNC Turning

Used for cylindrical parts like shafts, rods, and bushings.

Ideal for:
Axles
Pins
 Precision rings


3. CNC Routing

Primarily used for softer materials such as wood, plastics, and composites.
Common applications include CNC router parts, signage, and lightweight structural components.


4. 5-Axis Machining

This is the most advanced machining method, allowing movement in five directions simultaneously.

Best for:

  • Complex aerospace components

  • Multi-sided machining

  • Curved surfaces

  • Mold cavities

  • Precision 5 axis machined parts

5-axis machining is ideal when you need exceptional accuracy, fewer setups, and complex geometry.



5. Step 4: Find a Reliable CNC Machining Supplier

Choosing the right manufacturing partner determines the quality, lead time, and overall success of your project.

Here’s what to look for:

1. Experience With Your Type of Part

A supplier must understand your industry. For example:

  • Auto parts require tight tolerances

  • Robotics parts need precision

  • Aerospace components may need 5-axis capabilities

If you need CNC aluminum parts for drones or electronics, find a shop specializing in aluminum machining.


2. Range of Capabilities

A good supplier should handle:

  • Prototyping

  • Batch production

  • Post-processing

  • Inspection and quality control

Manufacturers offering custom machined parts typically have a wide range of equipment to meet different needs.


3. Quality Certifications

While not always necessary, certifications like ISO 9001 indicate consistent quality control.


4. Communication & Engineering Support

You want a supplier who can:

  • Optimize your design for manufacturability

  • Suggest cost-saving improvements

  • Provide tolerance advice

This is crucial for complex custom CNC parts and precision CNC metal parts.



6. Step 5: Request a Quote (RFQ)

This step is where you officially begin the production process. Your quote request should include:

 3D/2D design files

 Required quantity

 Material preference

 Surface finish

 Tolerances

 Special instructions

The more details you provide, the faster your supplier can quote.



7. Step 6: Evaluate the Quote Carefully

A typical CNC machining quote includes:

  • Material cost

  • Machining time

  • Setup time

  • Post-processing

  • Inspection

  • Packaging

  • Shipping

Why prices vary

A simple bracket may be affordable, while complex 5 axis machined parts require advanced machines and longer cycle times, increasing costs.



8. Step 7: Prototype Before Full Production

Before committing to large quantities, produce a sample.
This helps you confirm:

  • Tolerance accuracy

  • Structural integrity

  • Fit and compatibility

  • Surface finish

  • Design flaws

Prototyping is especially important for custom CNC parts that will be assembled with other components.



9. Step 8: Approve the Sample and Start Mass Production

Once you approve the prototype, the manufacturer begins batch production.
During this stage, they follow standard processes to ensure all CNC machining parts match the approved sample.

Production includes:

  • CNC programming

  • Material preparation

  • Machining

  • Deburring and cleaning

  • Surface finishing

  • Final quality inspection

This ensures consistent and high-quality machined parts across every batch.



10. Step 9: Surface Finishing Options

Surface finishing improves durability, appearance, and corrosion resistance.

Common finishes include:

For CNC aluminum parts

  • Anodizing

  • Sandblasting

  • Powder coating

For CNC metal parts

  • Electroplating

  • Polishing

  • Black oxide

For plastic CNC router parts

  • UV coating

  • Painting

  • Texturing

Your supplier can recommend finishes based on performance requirements.



11. Step 10: Final Quality Inspection

Quality control ensures each part meets your specifications.
Most manufacturers check:

  • Dimensions

  • Surface finish

  • Tolerances

  • Thread accuracy

  • Flatness / roundness

For advanced custom machined parts, CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine) inspection is often required.



12. Tips for Reducing CNC Machining Costs

 Simplify your geometry

Complex 5 axis machined parts cost more because they require advanced machines.

Use standard materials

Common materials for CNC aluminum parts and CNC metal parts are cheaper and easier to source.

 Increase production quantity

Higher volume reduces cost per piece.

 Avoid extremely tight tolerances unless necessary

Many parts can work well without ultra-high precision.

 Combine parts where possible

Fewer setups = lower cost.


13. Why CNC Machining Is Ideal for Custom Manufacturing

CNC machining remains one of the most versatile manufacturing methods because it provides:

 High precision

 Fast turnaround

 Excellent repeatability

 Wide material compatibility

 Flexible customization

This makes it perfect for producing custom CNC parts, intricate prototypes, durable CNC metal parts, and precision CNC router parts.



Conclusion: How to Get Parts Machined Successfully

Getting parts machined may seem complex at first, but once you understand the process, it becomes straightforward:

  1. Start with a detailed design

  2. Choose the right material

  3. Select the appropriate machining method

  4. Find a qualified supplier

  5. Request and review quotes

  6. Test with a prototype

  7. Approve and begin production

Whether you need simple brackets or advanced 5 axis machined parts, CNC machining allows you to transform ideas into precise, functional, and high-quality custom components. Today’s manufacturing capabilities make it easier than ever to order reliable machined parts, from CNC aluminum parts to heavy-duty CNC metal parts and intricate custom machined parts tailored exactly to your needs.


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